PREVENTION METHODS

Male latex condoms are over 98% effective for HIV/STD and pregnancy prevention when used correctly and consistently.

 Female or insertive condoms are worn inside the vagina or anus. Female condoms are thicker and more tear-resistant.

Please note: do not use both women's and men's condoms together. 

Abstinence is the choice not to have sex. This method is 100% effective in preventing pregnancy and HIV/STDs as long as all sexual contact is avoided, including vaginal, oral, and anal sex.

Using any water-based lubricant can help avoid friction which can lead to tears in the vagina and anus. Water-based is best for vaginal sex; silicone-based is best for anal sex. Avoid oil-based lubricants as they break down latex.

Dental dams are used for oral and anal sex and can keep vaginal and anal fluids away from the mouth.

PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) can reduce your chance of getting HIV from sex or injection drug use. When taken as prescribed, PrEP is highly effective for preventing HIV.

Using new needles has the potential to save your life. However, sharing needles, syringes, and other equipment can result in the transmission of HIV and hepatitis. Additionally, reusing needles and syringes can cause abscesses, infections, and damage to veins.

Using condoms the correct way every time you have sex can drastically reduce the chance of getting STIs/HIV.

Female/Insertive condoms can be used for both vaginal sex and anal sex.